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Comparison of mobile operating systems
layout: Wide Β· Narrow Β· Centered
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This is a comparison of mobile operating systems. Only the latest versions are shown in the table below, even though older versions may still be marketed.

Contents

β€’ About OS
β€’ Browser
β€’ Productivity
β€’ See also
β€’ References

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About OS

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Google , Open Handset Alliance |
| Market share | 77% |
| License | Partial; base system is open source , b… |
| Current version | 16 |
| Development version | 16 Beta 4 |
| Current version release dates | September 3, 2024 ( 2024-09-03 ) |
| OS family | Modified Linux kernel based |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM (32-bit ARMv7-A and 64-bit ARMv8-A… |
| Programmed in | C , C++ , Java , Kotlin |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | No since Android 4.1 and Android 4.3 an… |
| Device independent system updates | Partial system updates since Oreo 3rd p… |
| Wireless system updates | Yes |
| GPU accelerated GUI | 3+ |
| Feature | Android |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Apple Inc. |
| Market share | 19% |
| License | Proprietary , open source kernel and co… |
| Current version | 18.5 |
| Development version | 26 Beta 4 |
| Current version release dates | September 16, 2024 ( 2024-09-16 ) |
| OS family | Darwin |
| Supported CPU architecture | 64-bit ARMv8-A only |
| Programmed in | C, C++, Objective-C , Swift |
| Public issues list | 3rd party |
| DRM -free | No – FairPlay |
| Device independent system updates | Yes |
| Wireless system updates | 5+ |
| GPU accelerated GUI | Yes |
| Feature | iOS |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Huawei |
| Market share | 4% |
| License | Proprietary except for open-source comp… |
| Current version | 5.0.0.102(SP3C00E73R4P17) - Release |
| Development version | 5.0.0.103 - Release (Beta) |
| Current version release dates | October 23, 2024 ( 2024-10-23 ) |
| OS family | OpenHarmony |
| Supported CPU architecture | 64-bit ARM , RISC-V , x86 , x64 |
| Programmed in | C , C++ , JS , ArkTS , Cangjie |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | No – Huawei WisePlay |
| Device independent system updates | Yes |
| Wireless system updates | Yes |
| GPU accelerated GUI | Yes. Since 3.0 |
| Feature | HarmonyOS |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Linux Foundation , Tizen Association ,… |
| Market share | 0.22% |
| License | Partial; both proprietary and open-sour… |
| Current version | 9.0 M2 |
| Current version release dates | May 30, 2020 ( 2020-05-30 ) |
| OS family | Linux (based on a combination of Linux… |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM , x86 , x86-64 |
| Programmed in | C++, Xamarin.Forms (.NET C#, F#, VB ) |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | No |
| Wireless system updates | No |
| GPU accelerated GUI | Yes |
| Feature | Tizen |

| Feature | KaiOS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | KaiOS Technologies Inc.( TCL ) |
| Market share | 0.14% |
| License | Proprietary except for open source kern… |
| Current version | 3.1 |
| Development version | 3.2 |
| Current version release dates | ? |
| OS family | Firefox OS / Open Web (based on Linux k… |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM |
| Programmed in | HTML5, JavaScript |
| Public issues list | No |
| DRM -free | ? |
| Device independent system updates | For feature phones , not smart phones |
| Wireless system updates | ? |
| GPU accelerated GUI | ? |
| Feature | KaiOS |

| Feature | Sailfish OS Aurora OS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Sailfish Alliance , Mer , Jolla and Sai… |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Partial; free and open-source , but the… |
| Current version | 4.5.0.24 |
| Development version | Unknown |
| Current version release dates | September 12, 2023 ( 2023-09-12 ) |
| OS family | Linux |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM , x86-64 |
| Programmed in | C++, QML, Python |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | Yes |
| Wireless system updates | Yes |
| GPU accelerated GUI | Yes |
| Feature | Sailfish OS |

| Feature | GrapheneOS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | GrapheneOS Foundation |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Partial; free and open-source system wi… |
| Current version | 2025070800 |
| Development version | 2025070800 |
| Current version release dates | July 8, 2025 ( 2025-07-08 ) |
| OS family | Modified Linux kernel based |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM (32-bit ARMv7-A and 64-bit ARMv8-A… |
| Programmed in | C , C++ , Java , Kotlin |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | No - Widevine |
| Device independent system updates | ? |
| Wireless system updates | Yes |
| GPU accelerated GUI | Yes |
| Feature | GrapheneOS |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Developed by | UBports and Ubuntu community contributo… |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Free Free and open-source , mainly the… |
| Current version | 20.04 OTA-9 |
| Development version | Unknown |
| Current version release dates | June 3, 2025 ( 2025-06-03 ) |
| OS family | Linux (based on Ubuntu ) |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM , x86-64 |
| Programmed in | Apps: HTML5 , QML , Go , JavaScript , C… |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | Yes |
| Wireless system updates | Yes |
| GPU accelerated GUI | Yes |
| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |

| Feature | Mobian |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Debian on Mobile Team |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Free Free and open-source , mainly the… |
| Current version | 12.0 |
| Development version | 20250615 |
| Current version release dates | June 6, 2023 ( 2023-06-06 ) |
| OS family | Linux (based on Debian ) |
| Supported CPU architecture | 64-bit ARM , RISC-V , x86 , x86-64 and… |
| Programmed in | C, C++ |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | ? |
| Wireless system updates | ? |
| GPU accelerated GUI | ? |
| Feature | Mobian |

| Feature | Plasma Mobile |
|---|---|
| Developed by | KDE and Blue Systems |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Free Free and open-source , mainly the… |
| Current version | 6.3.5 |
| Development version | Unknown |
| Current version release dates | May 6, 2025 ( 2025-05-06 ) |
| OS family | Linux (mainly based on KDE neon ) |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM |
| Programmed in | C++ , QML |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | ? |
| Wireless system updates | ? |
| GPU accelerated GUI | ? |
| Feature | Plasma Mobile |

| Feature | PureOS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | Purism |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Free Free and open-source , mainly the… |
| Current version | 10.3 |
| Development version | Unknown |
| Current version release dates | June 14, 2023 ( 2023-06-14 ) |
| OS family | Linux (based on Debian ) |
| Supported CPU architecture | ARM , ? |
| Programmed in | ? |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | ? |
| Wireless system updates | ? |
| GPU accelerated GUI | ? |
| Feature | PureOS |

| Feature | PostmarketOS |
|---|---|
| Developed by | PostmarketOS community |
| Market share | N/A |
| License | Free Free and open-source , GPL |
| Current version | 24.12 |
| Development version | N/A |
| Current version release dates | December 23, 2024 ( 2024-12-23 ) |
| OS family | Linux (based on Alpine Linux ) |
| Supported CPU architecture | Convergence operating system |
| Programmed in | Python install tool and shell script pa… |
| Public issues list | Yes |
| DRM -free | Yes |
| Device independent system updates | Yes. Intended for use on old mobile dev… |
| Wireless system updates | ? |
| GPU accelerated GUI | ? |
| Feature | PostmarketOS |

Advanced controls

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| While-in-use permissions | 10+ |
| Per-app Internet access | No, 3rd party software |
| Per-app identity access | 8+ |
| Per-app user data access | 6+ |
| Per-app background execution | No, 3rd party apps available |
| Per-app notifications | 4.1+ |
| Per-app location access | 6+ |
| Per-app camera access | 6+ |
| Per-app microphone access | 6+ |
| Per-app shared files access | 6+ |
| Per-app network data usage auditing | 4+ |
| Fine grained storage usage | Yes |
| Parental controls | 4.3+ or 3rd party software |
| Screen orientation lock | Yes |
| File manager | 6.0+ |
| File manager write access to external s… | 6+ Or 3rd party software like LineageOS |
| Multi-user | 4.2+, including phones 5+ |
| Guest mode | 5+ |
| Guided Access | Yes |
| Do not disturb mode | 5+ |
| App groups | Yes |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| While-in-use permissions | 11+: Location only |
| Per-app Internet access | 7+: Cellular only; 3rd party software o… |
| Per-app identity access | 6+ |
| Per-app user data access | 6+ |
| Per-app background execution | 7+ |
| Per-app notifications | 5+ |
| Per-app location access | 4+ |
| Per-app camera access | 8+ |
| Per-app microphone access | 7+ |
| Per-app shared files access | 8+ |
| Per-app network data usage auditing | Yes |
| Fine grained storage usage | 5+ |
| Parental controls | Yes |
| Screen orientation lock | Yes |
| File manager | 11+ |
| File manager write access to external s… | 13+ |
| Multi-user | 9.3+: Education use only on iPad |
| Guest mode | 6+ |
| Guided Access | Yes |
| Do not disturb mode | 6+ |
| App groups | 4+ |

| Feature | Tizen | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|---|
| While-in-use permissions | No | No |
| Per-app Internet access | No | No |
| Per-app identity access | No | No |
| Per-app user data access | No | No |
| Per-app background execution | No | No |
| Per-app notifications | No | No |
| Per-app location access | No | No |
| Per-app camera access | No | No |
| Per-app microphone access | No | No |
| Per-app shared files access | No | No |
| Per-app network data usage auditing | ? | No |
| Fine grained storage usage | ? | No |
| Parental controls | ? | No |
| Screen orientation lock | ? | 1.0.4+ |
| File manager | 3rd party software | Yes |
| File manager write access to external s… | Yes | Yes |
| Multi-user | No | 3.4.0+ |
| Guest mode | No | 3.4.0+ |
| Guided Access | No | No |
| Do not disturb mode | No | No |
| App groups | ? | 1.0.7+ |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|---|
| While-in-use permissions | Yes | 3.0+ |
| Per-app Internet access | No | No |
| Per-app identity access | Yes | 2.0+ |
| Per-app user data access | Yes | 3.0+ |
| Per-app background execution | Background execution not allowed | 2.0+ |
| Per-app notifications | Yes | 2.0+ |
| Per-app location access | Yes | 2.0+ |
| Per-app camera access | Yes | Yes |
| Per-app microphone access | Yes | Yes |
| Per-app shared files access | Yes | Yes |
| Per-app network data usage auditing | No | Yes |
| Fine grained storage usage | Yes | Yes |
| Parental controls | No | 2.0+ |
| Screen orientation lock | Yes | 2.0+ |
| File manager | Yes | Yes |
| File manager write access to external s… | Yes | Yes |
| Multi-user | No | Yes |
| Guest mode | No | Yes |
| Guided Access | No | 3.0+ |
| Do not disturb mode | No | 2.0+ |
| App groups | Yes | Yes |

Accessibility features

| Feature | Android | iOS | Tizen | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| System wide base text size | Yes | Yes | ? | 2.1.0+: Set text size | 3rd party software |
| Monaural output | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |
| Always visible scrollbar | No | No | No | No | No |
| Reduced Animations | Yes | Yes | No | No | No |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| System wide base text size | Yes |
| Monaural output | Yes |
| Always visible scrollbar | No |
| Reduced Animations | Yes |

App ecosystem

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Official app store | Google Play |
| Non-discriminatory stores | No, Some apps like Ad blockers are cens… |
| Common APIs for smartphones, tablets, a… | Yes |
| Official SDK platform(s) | Linux, macOS and Windows |
| Cost to develop for the mobile OS | Free |
| Cost to publish app to official store | US$25 once to register to offer on Goog… |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Official app store | App Store |
| Non-discriminatory stores | No, Apple discriminates based on countr… |
| Common APIs for smartphones, tablets, a… | Smartphone and tablet only |
| Official SDK platform(s) | macOS using iOS SDK |
| Cost to develop for the mobile OS | No, Requires Apple hardware. |
| Cost to publish app to official store | US$99/year |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Official app store | Tizen Store |
| Non-discriminatory stores | ? |
| Common APIs for smartphones, tablets, a… | No |
| Official SDK platform(s) | Linux, Windows, macOS |
| Cost to develop for the mobile OS | Free |
| Cost to publish app to official store | Free |

| Feature | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|
| Official app store | Jolla Store |
| Non-discriminatory stores | Openrepos. Developers can distribute ap… |
| Common APIs for smartphones, tablets, a… | Yes |
| Official SDK platform(s) | Windows, macOS and Linux |
| Cost to develop for the mobile OS | Free |
| Cost to publish app to official store | Free |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Official app store | OpenStore |
| Non-discriminatory stores | Yes |
| Common APIs for smartphones, tablets, a… | Yes |
| Official SDK platform(s) | Yes |
| Cost to develop for the mobile OS | Free |
| Cost to publish app to official store | Free |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Official app store | AppGallery |
| Non-discriminatory stores | No, Huawei discriminates based on count… |
| Common APIs for smartphones, tablets, a… | Yes |
| Official SDK platform(s) | macOS and Windows |
| Cost to develop for the mobile OS | Free |
| Cost to publish app to official store | Free |

Browser

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Default web browser/engine | Blink |
| Major web browsers available | Chrome for Android, Opera, Firefox, Mic… |
| Browser can use its own engine | Yes |
| Browser extensions | No 3rd party software |
| Browser direct Internet connection (inc… | Yes |
| Browser undo close tab | Google Chrome for Android |
| Browser keeps windows open on shutdown… | 2.3+ Google Chrome but not on the depre… |
| Browser keeps windows open when cleanin… | Yes |
| Browser search engine options | Many |
| Browser find on page | 1.5+ |
| Browser–email save images | Yes |
| Browser–email save PDFs | Yes |
| Browser save audio/video | Yes, but only links, not embedded media |
| Browser save page | Yes, Google Chrome 55+ |
| Browser save any file | Yes, Chrome for Android. |
| Browser force enable zoom | Yes, Chrome for Android |
| Browser text reflow | No, removed on Android 4.4 |
| Browser Reader Mode | No, 3rd party software |
| Browser open PDFs without storing | No |
| Browser file upload | 2.2+ |
| Browser form navigation | Next button |
| Browser private browsing mode | 3.0+ with AOSP browser or with Chrome f… |
| Offline web apps | Yes |
| HTTP Live Streaming | 3+ |
| WebRTC | Yes |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Default web browser/engine | WebKit |
| Major web browsers available | Safari, Chrome for iOS, Opera, Firefox,… |
| Browser can use its own engine | 17.4+: Only users living in European Un… |
| Browser extensions | Yes on Safari |
| Browser direct Internet connection (inc… | Yes |
| Browser undo close tab | 8+ |
| Browser keeps windows open on shutdown… | Yes |
| Browser keeps windows open when cleanin… | 3rd party software |
| Browser search engine options | Bing , Google , Yahoo! Search , DuckDuc… |
| Browser find on page | Yes |
| Browser–email save images | Yes |
| Browser–email save PDFs | Yes |
| Browser save audio/video | 13+; 5+: 3rd party software |
| Browser save page | 6+: Offline Reading List; 3rd party sof… |
| Browser save any file | 13+; 5+: When an app that can handle/op… |
| Browser force enable zoom | Yes |
| Browser text reflow | 5+: Only on pages with reader mode avai… |
| Browser Reader Mode | 5+ |
| Browser open PDFs without storing | Yes |
| Browser file upload | 9+; 6–8: Limited |
| Browser form navigation | Previous, Next, AutoFill, and Done butt… |
| Browser private browsing mode | 5+ |
| Offline web apps | Yes |
| HTTP Live Streaming | 3+ |
| WebRTC | 11+ |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Default web browser/engine | WebKit |
| Major web browsers available | Tizen Browser (Based on UC Browser) |
| Browser can use its own engine | Yes |
| Browser extensions | No |
| Browser direct Internet connection (inc… | Yes |
| Browser undo close tab | No |
| Browser keeps windows open on shutdown… | No |
| Browser keeps windows open when cleanin… | ? |
| Browser search engine options | Bing , Google , Yahoo! Search |
| Browser find on page | Yes |
| Browser–email save images | ? |
| Browser–email save PDFs | Yes |
| Browser save audio/video | Yes |
| Browser save page | Yes |
| Browser save any file | ? |
| Browser force enable zoom | ? |
| Browser text reflow | No |
| Browser Reader Mode | Yes |
| Browser open PDFs without storing | No |
| Browser file upload | Yes |
| Browser form navigation | ? |
| Browser private browsing mode | Yes |
| Offline web apps | No |
| HTTP Live Streaming | No |
| WebRTC | No |

| Feature | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|
| Default web browser/engine | Gecko |
| Major web browsers available | Sailfish Browser (Gecko), Webcat (WebKi… |
| Browser can use its own engine | Yes |
| Browser extensions | No |
| Browser direct Internet connection (inc… | ? |
| Browser undo close tab | No |
| Browser keeps windows open on shutdown… | Yes |
| Browser keeps windows open when cleanin… | Yes |
| Browser search engine options | Bing, Google, Yahoo, Yandex . Baidu, Du… |
| Browser find on page | 1.1.2+ |
| Browser–email save images | Yes |
| Browser–email save PDFs | Yes |
| Browser save audio/video | Yes |
| Browser save page | 4.0.1.48+ |
| Browser save any file | Yes |
| Browser force enable zoom | ? |
| Browser text reflow | No |
| Browser Reader Mode | No |
| Browser open PDFs without storing | No |
| Browser file upload | 1.0.7+ |
| Browser form navigation | ? |
| Browser private browsing mode | 1.1.6+ |
| Offline web apps | ? |
| HTTP Live Streaming | ? |
| WebRTC | No |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Default web browser/engine | Qt WebEngine (based on Blink) |
| Major web browsers available | Morph Browser |
| Browser can use its own engine | Yes |
| Browser extensions | No |
| Browser direct Internet connection (inc… | ? |
| Browser undo close tab | No |
| Browser keeps windows open on shutdown… | Yes |
| Browser keeps windows open when cleanin… | Yes |
| Browser search engine options | Baidu , Bing, DuckDuckGo, Ecosia , Goog… |
| Browser find on page | Yes |
| Browser–email save images | Yes |
| Browser–email save PDFs | Yes |
| Browser save audio/video | Yes |
| Browser save page | Yes |
| Browser save any file | Yes |
| Browser force enable zoom | ? |
| Browser text reflow | No |
| Browser Reader Mode | No |
| Browser open PDFs without storing | No |
| Browser file upload | Yes |
| Browser form navigation | ? |
| Browser private browsing mode | Yes |
| Offline web apps | Yes |
| HTTP Live Streaming | Yes |
| WebRTC | Yes |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Default web browser/engine | Blink ( Servo - OniroOS/OpenHarmony) |
| Major web browsers available | Huawei Browser, Microsoft Edge (Blink),… |
| Browser can use its own engine | Yes |
| Browser extensions | No |
| Browser direct Internet connection (inc… | Yes |
| Browser undo close tab | No |
| Browser keeps windows open on shutdown… | Yes |
| Browser keeps windows open when cleanin… | Yes |
| Browser search engine options | Bing , Google , Yahoo! Search , Baidu ,… |
| Browser find on page | Yes |
| Browser–email save images | Yes |
| Browser–email save PDFs | Yes |
| Browser save audio/video | Yes |
| Browser save page | Yes |
| Browser save any file | Yes |
| Browser force enable zoom | No |
| Browser text reflow | No |
| Browser Reader Mode | No |
| Browser open PDFs without storing | No |
| Browser file upload | Yes |
| Browser form navigation | Yes |
| Browser private browsing mode | Yes |
| Offline web apps | Yes |
| HTTP Live Streaming | Yes |
| WebRTC | Yes |

Basic features

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Cut, copy, and paste | Yes |
| Multi-Device clipboard | ChromeOS |
| Undo | No |
| Custom home and lock screen wallpaper | Yes |
| Desktop sync | No, but available using the vendor's co… |
| Local full backup | Yes, via external computer |
| Core data missing sync | Bookmarks (before 4), SMSs and Settings |
| Notification center | Yes |
| Push notifications | Yes |
| Screenshot | 4+ also available on earlier versions w… |
| Unrestricted Screenshot | No, apps can restrict screenshots |
| iCalendar import | No, but 3rd party app available |
| Text/document support (read only; creat… | Microsoft Office, PDF, TXT/RTF |
| Printer support | 4.4+ using Google Cloud Print but not o… |
| Show remembered Wi-Fi connections | Yes |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Cut, copy, and paste | 3+ |
| Multi-Device clipboard | 10+ |
| Undo | 3+ |
| Custom home and lock screen wallpaper | 4+ |
| Desktop sync | Yes |
| Local full backup | Yes, using external computer or iCloud |
| Notification center | 5+ |
| Push notifications | Yes ( Apple Push Notification Service ) |
| Screenshot | Yes |
| Unrestricted Screenshot | Yes |
| iCalendar import | Yes |
| Text/document support (read only; creat… | Microsoft Office, iWork, PDF, Images, T… |
| Printer support | Yes ( AirPrint ) |
| Show remembered Wi-Fi connections | 16+ |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Cut, copy, and paste | Yes |
| Multi-Device clipboard | No |
| Undo | No |
| Custom home and lock screen wallpaper | Yes |
| Desktop sync | Yes |
| Local full backup | No |
| Core data missing sync | ? |
| Notification center | 2+ |
| Push notifications | 2+ |
| Screenshot | Yes |
| Unrestricted Screenshot | Yes |
| iCalendar import | ? |
| Text/document support (read only; creat… | Read only: text files, PDF, HTML, Multi… |
| Printer support | No |
| Show remembered Wi-Fi connections | ? |

| Feature | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|
| Cut, copy, and paste | Yes |
| Multi-Device clipboard | No |
| Undo | No |
| Custom home and lock screen wallpaper | Yes (incl. Ambience) |
| Desktop sync | ? |
| Local full backup | Yes |
| Core data missing sync | ? |
| Notification center | Yes |
| Push notifications | Yes |
| Screenshot | 2.0.2+ |
| Unrestricted Screenshot | Yes |
| iCalendar import | 1.1.6+ |
| Text/document support (read only; creat… | Microsoft Office, OpenDocument , PDF, T… |
| Printer support | yes, cups package is available |
| Show remembered Wi-Fi connections | Yes |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Cut, copy, and paste | Yes |
| Multi-Device clipboard | No |
| Undo | Yes |
| Custom home and lock screen wallpaper | Yes |
| Desktop sync | Yes |
| Local full backup | Yes |
| Core data missing sync | ? |
| Notification center | Yes |
| Push notifications | Yes |
| Screenshot | Yes |
| Unrestricted Screenshot | Yes |
| iCalendar import | No |
| Text/document support (read only; creat… | Yes |
| Printer support | Beta |
| Show remembered Wi-Fi connections | Yes |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Cut, copy, and paste | Yes |
| Multi-Device clipboard | Yes |
| Undo | Yes |
| Custom home and lock screen wallpaper | Yes |
| Desktop sync | Yes |
| Local full backup | Yes, using external computer via HiSuit… |
| Notification center | 2.0+ |
| Push notifications | Yes |
| Screenshot | Yes |
| Unrestricted Screenshot | Yes |
| iCalendar import | Yes |
| Text/document support (read only; creat… | Microsoft Office, WPS Office, Huawei Do… |
| Printer support | Yes (Huawei Print, AI Life for HarmonyO… |
| Show remembered Wi-Fi connections | Yes |

Communication and connectivity

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Unified Inbox | Yes |
| Email sync protocols supported | POP3, IMAP, MAPI |
| Non-carrier-based integrated messaging | RCS via Google Messages |
| Visual voicemail | 2.1+ |
| Call log duration | Yes |
| Multiple mobile phones per contact | Yes |
| Contact groups | 4+ or 3rd party software |
| Voice over IP | Yes ( SIP ) or 3rd party software |
| NFC payment software | Available on any device that supports t… |
| Tethering | Mobile Wi-Fi Hotspot, USB, Bluetooth |
| USB On-The-Go | 3.1+ |
| Direct file transfer over Wi-Fi Direct | 4+ and selected devices. Also Quick Sha… |
| Direct file transfer over Bluetooth | 2+. Also Quick Share. |
| Direct file transfer over NFC | No, removed since Android 10 |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Unified Inbox | Yes |
| Email sync protocols supported | POP3 , IMAP , MAPI , ActiveSync |
| Non-carrier-based integrated messaging | 5+ ( iMessage ) |
| Visual voicemail | Yes |
| Call log duration | Yes |
| Multiple mobile phones per contact | Yes |
| Contact groups | Via iCloud or 3rd party software |
| Voice over IP | FaceTime ; 3rd party software |
| NFC payment software | 8+: iPhone 6/6 Plus and later ( iPhone… |
| Tethering | 4.3+: Personal Hotspot (Wi-Fi, Bluetoot… |
| USB On-The-Go | 13+; 9+: Only for connecting cameras |
| Direct file transfer over Wi-Fi Direct | No, 3rd party software on jailbroken de… |
| Direct file transfer over Bluetooth | AirDrop : 7+: Between iOS only; 8+: Bet… |
| Direct file transfer over NFC | No |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Unified Inbox | Yes |
| Email sync protocols supported | POP3, IMAP |
| Non-carrier-based integrated messaging | ? |
| Visual voicemail | ? |
| Call log duration | ? |
| Multiple mobile phones per contact | ? |
| Contact groups | Yes |
| Voice over IP | No |
| NFC payment software | Samsung Pay |
| Tethering | microUSB, Bluetooth 3.0, Mobile Wi-Fi H… |
| USB On-The-Go | No |
| Direct file transfer over Wi-Fi Direct | No, was available on bada 2+, but remov… |
| Direct file transfer over Bluetooth | No, was available on bada , but removed… |
| Direct file transfer over NFC | 2+ |

| Feature | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|
| Unified Inbox | Yes |
| Email sync protocols supported | POP3, IMAP, ActiveSync |
| Non-carrier-based integrated messaging | 3rd party software |
| Visual voicemail | ? |
| Call log duration | Yes |
| Multiple mobile phones per contact | Yes |
| Contact groups | No |
| Voice over IP | 3rd party software |
| NFC payment software | No |
| Tethering | Mobile Wi-Fi Hotspot, USB, Bluetooth |
| USB On-The-Go | Yes |
| Direct file transfer over Wi-Fi Direct | No |
| Direct file transfer over Bluetooth | Yes but limited to images, videos and c… |
| Direct file transfer over NFC | No |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Unified Inbox | ? |
| Email sync protocols supported | ? |
| Non-carrier-based integrated messaging | 3rd party software |
| Visual voicemail | ? |
| Call log duration | Yes |
| Multiple mobile phones per contact | Yes |
| Contact groups | ? |
| Voice over IP | 3rd party software |
| NFC payment software | No |
| Tethering | Mobile Wi-Fi Hotspot |
| USB On-The-Go | Yes |
| Direct file transfer over Wi-Fi Direct | No |
| Direct file transfer over Bluetooth | No |
| Direct file transfer over NFC | No |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Unified Inbox | Yes |
| Email sync protocols supported | POP3 , IMAP , MAPI |
| Non-carrier-based integrated messaging | 3rd party software |
| Visual voicemail | Yes |
| Call log duration | Yes |
| Multiple mobile phones per contact | Yes |
| Contact groups | Yes |
| Voice over IP | MeeTime; 3rd party software |
| NFC payment software | Huawei Pay |
| Tethering | Mobile Wi-Fi Hotspot, USB, Bluetooth |
| USB On-The-Go | Yes |
| Direct file transfer over Wi-Fi Direct | Yes |
| Direct file transfer over Bluetooth | Huawei Share |
| Direct file transfer over NFC | No |

Language and inputs

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Non-English languages support | Partial |
| Underlining spell checker | 2.3+ |
| Built-in system-wide dictionary | Built into keyboard app. Available on e… |
| Autoexpanding text replacements | Yes |
| Keyboard next word prediction | Yes, through the built in Gboard or fro… |
| Keyboard cursor controller | Google Keyboard; |
| Optical character recognition input met… | Yes, through built-in Google Lens or Bi… |
| Third party input methods | Yes |
| Gesture text input | 4+ |
| Emoji support | 4.4+ |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Non-English languages support | Yes |
| Underlining spell checker | Yes |
| Built-in system-wide dictionary | 5+ |
| Autoexpanding text replacements | 5+ |
| Keyboard next word prediction | 8+ |
| Keyboard cursor controller | 12+; 9-11: Only on devices with 3D Touc… |
| Optical character recognition input met… | 15+; 11+: Notes app; 8+: Only for input… |
| Third party input methods | 8+ |
| Gesture text input | 13+; 8+: 3rd party software like SwiftK… |
| Emoji support | Yes |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Non-English languages support | Limited (Search is not diacritical mark… |
| Underlining spell checker | No |
| Built-in system-wide dictionary | No |
| Autoexpanding text replacements | ? |
| Keyboard next word prediction | No |
| Keyboard cursor controller | No |
| Optical character recognition input met… | No |
| Third party input methods | ? |
| Gesture text input | ? |
| Emoji support | ? |

| Feature | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-English languages support | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Underlining spell checker | ? | No | Yes |
| Built-in system-wide dictionary | Yes | Yes | No |
| Autoexpanding text replacements | ? | ? | Yes |
| Keyboard next word prediction | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Keyboard cursor controller | No | Yes | No |
| Optical character recognition input met… | No | No | Yes |
| Third party input methods | ? | ? | Yes |
| Gesture text input | No | No | Yes |
| Emoji support | 2.2.0+ 3rd party software | Yes | Yes |

Maps and navigation

| Feature | Android | iOS | Tizen |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safe driving mode | 3rd party software | 11+ | ? |
| Turn-by-turn navigation | 2+ | 6+ | ? |
| Offline maps | 3rd party software Google Maps , Here W… | 6+ | ? |
| Alternative routes in maps | Yes | 5+ | ? |

| Feature | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safe driving mode | ? | ? | 2.0+ |
| Turn-by-turn navigation | Yes | 3rd party software | Yes |
| Offline maps | 3rd party software | 3rd party software | Yes |
| Alternative routes in maps | 3rd party software | 3rd party software | Yes |

Media playback and controls

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Audio playback | AAC LC/LTP 3GPP, HE-AACv1 (AAC+), HE-AA… |
| Video playback | H.263 , H.264 (up to Baseline Profile),… |
| Wired video out | 4K on 6+ |
| Wired digital audio output | 5+ USB Audio |
| Wireless video/audio streaming to set t… | 4.2+ Miracast , but DLNA only available… |
| Media player on-device playlist creation | Yes |
| Media player video scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player audio scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player fine scrubbing | No, 3rd party software like VLC media p… |
| Media player double speed playing | 6+ |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Audio playback | AAC, protected AAC (from iTunes Store),… |
| Video playback | H.264 (up to High Profile), MPEG-4, M-J… |
| Wired video out | Up to 1080p via HDMI or VGA, 576p/480p… |
| Wired digital audio output | 7+: USB Audio |
| Wireless video/audio streaming to set t… | AirPlay |
| Media player on-device playlist creation | Yes |
| Media player video scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player audio scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player fine scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player double speed playing | Only Podcasts |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Audio playback | AAC, AAC+, eAAC+, AMR-NB, AMR-WB, MP3,… |
| Video playback | H.263, H.264, MPEG-4 Part 2 |
| Wired video out | No |
| Wired digital audio output | No |
| Wireless video/audio streaming to set t… | DLNA |
| Media player on-device playlist creation | ? |
| Media player video scrubbing | ? |
| Media player audio scrubbing | ? |
| Media player fine scrubbing | ? |
| Media player double speed playing | ? |

| Feature | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|
| Audio playback | MP3, FLAC, AAC, eAAC, eAAC+, ALAC, AC3,… |
| Video playback | MPEG-4, H264, H263, although audio in r… |
| Wired video out | No |
| Wired digital audio output | No |
| Wireless video/audio streaming to set t… | ? |
| Media player on-device playlist creation | Yes |
| Media player video scrubbing | ? |
| Media player audio scrubbing | ? |
| Media player fine scrubbing | ? |
| Media player double speed playing | ? |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Audio playback | Most using GStreamer |
| Video playback | Most using GStreamer |
| Wired video out | Yes |
| Wired digital audio output | Yes |
| Wireless video/audio streaming to set t… | Yes |
| Media player on-device playlist creation | Yes |
| Media player video scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player audio scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player fine scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player double speed playing | Yes |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Audio playback | AAC LC/LTP 3GPP, HE-AACv1 (AAC+), HE-AA… |
| Video playback | H.263 , H.264 (up to Baseline Profile),… |
| Wired digital audio output | Yes up to 4K |
| Wireless video/audio streaming to set t… | Yes on Wireless Projection with Miracast |
| Media player on-device playlist creation | Yes |
| Media player video scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player audio scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player fine scrubbing | Yes |
| Media player double speed playing | Yes |

Peripheral support

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Bluetooth keyboard | 2.3+; previous versions via 3rd party s… |
| USB keyboard | 3.1+ |
| Interchangeable external memory cards | Yes |

| Feature | iOS | Tizen |
|---|---|---|
| Bluetooth keyboard | Yes | No |
| USB keyboard | With Camera Connection Kit | No |
| Interchangeable external memory cards | Only for photo/video import with an opt… | Yes |

| Feature | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bluetooth keyboard | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| USB keyboard | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Interchangeable external memory cards | Yes | Yes | Yes |

Photo and video

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Camera focus at specified point | 2.3+ |
| Camera exposure metering from specified… | No, available on some phones. |
| On device picture info (including Exif… | Only date and location; more with 3rd p… |
| On device picture categorization | No 3rd party software like TouchWiz |
| On device picture description and search | No |
| Turn off shutter sound | In silent mode |
| Picture crop | Yes |
| Photo rotation | Yes |
| Photo red-eye reduction | 2.3+ |
| HDR photos option | 4.2+, some manufacturers earlier |
| Photo/video import from memory cards | Yes |
| Video trim | 2.3+ |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Camera focus at specified point | Yes |
| Camera exposure metering from specified… | Yes |
| On device picture info (including Exif… | Yes (15+);previous versions date and lo… |
| On device picture categorization | 5+ |
| On device picture description and search | 10+: Items/objects in picture; 7+: Only… |
| Turn off shutter sound | In silent mode |
| Picture crop | 5+ |
| Photo rotation | 5+ |
| Photo red-eye reduction | 5+ |
| HDR photos option | Yes |
| Photo/video import from memory cards | With Camera Connection Kit |
| Video trim | Yes |

| Feature | Tizen | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|---|---|
| Camera focus at specified point | ? | 1.0.4+ | Yes |
| Camera exposure metering from specified… | No | ? | No |
| On device picture info (including Exif… | No | ? | Yes |
| On device picture categorization | No | ? | No |
| On device picture description and search | No | ? | No |
| Turn off shutter sound | In silent mode | In silent mode | No |
| Picture crop | No | Yes | Yes |
| Photo rotation | No | Yes | Yes |
| Photo red-eye reduction | No | No | No |
| HDR photos option | No | No | Yes |
| Photo/video import from memory cards | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Video trim | No | ? | No |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Camera focus at specified point | Yes |
| Camera exposure metering from specified… | Yes |
| On device picture info (including Exif… | Yes |
| On device picture categorization | Yes |
| On device picture description and search | Yes |
| Turn off shutter sound | Yes |
| Picture crop | Yes |
| Photo rotation | Yes |
| Photo red-eye reduction | Yes |
| HDR photos option | Yes |
| Photo/video import from memory cards | Yes |
| Video trim | Yes |

Productivity

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Multitasking | Yes |
| Quick app switching | 7+ |
| Document-centric multitasking | 5+ |
| Split-screen app usage | 7+, some manufacturers earlier |
| Desktop interactive widgets | Yes |
| Lock screen widgets | Yes (Notifications and settings). Full… |
| Notification view widgets | 4.1+: Google Now and possible with 3rd… |
| Quick settings toggles | 2+ |
| Search multiple internal apps at once | Yes |
| Settings search | 5+ or 3rd party software like LineageOS |
| Search all fields of internal objects | Only search Contacts name field but not… |
| Core apps missing search | Calendar (available since 3+ and HTC Se… |
| Phone number links to dialer | Available in stock Android, but not all… |
| Addresses links to maps | In Contacts, but not in Calendar nor in… |
| Dates links to calendar | No |

| Feature | iOS |
|---|---|
| Multitasking | 7+; 4–6: Limited |
| Quick app switching | 9+: via 3D Touch ; 5+: only on iPad |
| Document-centric multitasking | 13+: can open different views of same a… |
| Split-screen app usage | 9+: only on iPad with 2 GB RAM or more |
| Desktop interactive widgets | 10+: App icons via 3D Touch and/or dedi… |
| Lock screen widgets | Media player, voicemail, camera; 5+: No… |
| Notification view widgets | 8+ |
| Quick settings toggles | 7+ |
| Search multiple internal apps at once | Yes |
| Settings search | 9+ |
| Search all fields of internal objects | 6+ |
| Core apps missing search | Bookmarks |
| Phone number links to dialer | Yes |
| Addresses links to maps | Yes |
| Dates links to calendar | Yes |

| Feature | Tizen |
|---|---|
| Multitasking | 2+ |
| Quick app switching | No |
| Document-centric multitasking | No |
| Split-screen app usage | Yes |
| Desktop interactive widgets | No |
| Lock screen widgets | Media player; Notifications (SMS, call) |
| Notification view widgets | No |
| Quick settings toggles | No |
| Search multiple internal apps at once | Yes |
| Settings search | No |
| Search all fields of internal objects | Only searches contacts by name |
| Core apps missing search | ? |
| Phone number links to dialer | Yes, but not in browser |
| Addresses links to maps | ? |
| Dates links to calendar | Yes |

| Feature | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|---|
| Multitasking | Yes | Yes |
| Quick app switching | No | Yes |
| Document-centric multitasking | No | No |
| Split-screen app usage | No | Tablet-only |
| Desktop interactive widgets | Yes | No |
| Lock screen widgets | Yes | No |
| Notification view widgets | Yes | No |
| Quick settings toggles | Via the Patchmanager app | Yes |
| Search multiple internal apps at once | No | Yes |
| Settings search | No | Yes |
| Search all fields of internal objects | First name, last name, nickname, also t… | |
| Core apps missing search | ? | ? |
| Phone number links to dialer | Yes | Yes |
| Addresses links to maps | Yes | ? |
| Dates links to calendar | Yes | ? |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Multitasking | Yes |
| Quick app switching | Yes |
| Document-centric multitasking | 2.0+ |
| Split-screen app usage | 2.0+ |
| Desktop interactive widgets | 2.0+ |
| Lock screen widgets | 2.0+ Yes & Quick service widgets |
| Notification view widgets | 4.0+ Live Window widgets |
| Quick settings toggles | Yes |
| Search multiple internal apps at once | Yes |
| Settings search | Yes |
| Search all fields of internal objects | Yes |
| Core apps missing search | Yes |
| Phone number links to dialer | Yes |
| Addresses links to maps | Yes |
| Dates links to calendar | Yes |

Ringtones and alerts

| Feature | Android | iOS |
|---|---|---|
| Custom ringtones | Yes | Yes |
| Custom SMS/MMS tones | Yes | 5+ |
| Custom vibrate alert patterns | No, possible on some Samsung devices su… | 5+ |
| Dismiss repeating alarm clock before tr… | 4.4+ | No |
| Tap to snooze | 3rd party apps | Yes |

| Feature | Tizen | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|---|
| Custom ringtones | Yes | Yes |
| Custom SMS/MMS tones | ? | Yes |
| Custom vibrate alert patterns | ? | API available for 3rd party apps |
| Dismiss repeating alarm clock before tr… | No | ? |
| Tap to snooze | No | Swipe down |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|---|
| Custom ringtones | Yes | Yes |
| Custom SMS/MMS tones | No | Yes |
| Custom vibrate alert patterns | No | No |
| Dismiss repeating alarm clock before tr… | Yes | Yes |
| Tap to snooze | Yes | Yes |

Security and privacy

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Proxy server | 3.1+ but only global, not per connectio… |
| On-device encryption | 3+ |
| External storage encryption | 6+ |
| Zero knowledge encryption | Yes, if Google Play Services is install… |
| Privacy of synchronization | 3rd party software like ownCloud |
| Sync to cloud communication encryption | 2.3.4+ |
| Wireless anti-tracking | Developer Options (9+) |
| Remote device location tracking | Yes |
| Remote device locking and/or data wipe | 2.2+ |
| End-to-end encrypted push notifications | Possible, notifications are handled by… |
| SSH Client | Yes |
| VPN | Yes |
| OpenVPN | Neutral No, but possible with 3rd party… |
| WPA PEAP | Yes |

| Feature | iOS | Tizen |
|---|---|---|
| Proxy server | Yes | Yes |
| On-device encryption | Yes (3rd party software may attempt bru… | No |
| External storage encryption | External storage not available | No |
| Zero knowledge encryption | Some data stored on iCloud is accessibl… | ? |
| Privacy of synchronization | When synchronizing locally and not usin… | ? |
| Sync to cloud communication encryption | Yes | ? |
| Wireless anti-tracking | 8+ | No |
| Remote device location tracking | Yes | ? |
| Remote device locking and/or data wipe | Yes | ? |
| End-to-end encrypted push notifications | Possible since iOS 7, where the app can… | ? |
| SSH Client | Yes | ? |
| VPN | Yes | ? |
| OpenVPN | Yes | ? |
| WPA PEAP | Yes | ? |

| Feature | Sailfish OS | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|---|
| Proxy server | Yes | No |
| On-device encryption | 3.3.0+ | No |
| External storage encryption | Yes | No |
| Zero knowledge encryption | ? | No |
| Privacy of synchronization | ? | ? |
| Sync to cloud communication encryption | ? | ? |
| Wireless anti-tracking | ? | No |
| Remote device location tracking | ? | No |
| Remote device locking and/or data wipe | ? | No |
| End-to-end encrypted push notifications | ? | Yes |
| SSH Client | Yes | Yes |
| VPN | Yes | Yes |
| OpenVPN | Yes | Yes |
| WPA PEAP | In developer mode | Yes |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Proxy server | Only 3rd party apps and Browser |
| On-device encryption | Yes |
| External storage encryption | 2.0+ |
| Zero knowledge encryption | No, data stored on Huawei Mobile Cloud… |
| Privacy of synchronization | When synchronizing locally via HiSuite… |
| Sync to cloud communication encryption | Yes with Smart Syncing that uses irreve… |
| Wireless anti-tracking | Yes |
| Remote device location tracking | Yes |
| Remote device locking and/or data wipe | Yes |
| End-to-end encrypted push notifications | Possible, notifications are handled by… |
| SSH Client | Yes |
| VPN | Yes |
| OpenVPN | No, but possible with 3rd party apps |
| WPA PEAP | Yes |

Sound and voice

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Separate volume for ringtone and media | Yes |
| Voice commands | Yes |
| Offline voice commands | 6+ |
| Voice recognition | Yes |
| Offline voice recognition | 4.1+ |
| Non-English voice recognition | Yes |
| Sound recorder | Very limited (Does not work in backgrou… |
| Call recorder | Yes, Phone by Google, but also possible… |
| Sound trim | No, but 3rd party software available |

| Feature | iOS | Tizen |
|---|---|---|
| Separate volume for ringtone and media | Yes | ? |
| Voice commands | 5+ ( Siri ) | ? |
| Offline voice commands | Yes | ? |
| Voice recognition | 5+ ( Siri ) | ? |
| Offline voice recognition | 15+; | No |
| Non-English voice recognition | Yes | ? |
| Sound recorder | 3+: Limited (Not voice controlled) | Partial |
| Call recorder | Yes, integrated in the Phone app, but a… | No |
| Sound trim | Yes | ? |

| Feature | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|
| Separate volume for ringtone and media | Yes |
| Voice commands | 3rd party software, such as Saera |
| Offline voice commands | No |
| Voice recognition | No |
| Offline voice recognition | No |
| Non-English voice recognition | No |
| Sound recorder | 3rd party software |
| Call recorder | Disabled by default, must be interactiv… |
| Sound trim | ? |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|---|
| Separate volume for ringtone and media | Yes | Yes |
| Voice commands | No | Yes |
| Offline voice commands | No | Yes |
| Voice recognition | No | Yes |
| Offline voice recognition | No | Yes |
| Non-English voice recognition | No | Yes |
| Sound recorder | 3rd party software | Yes |
| Call recorder | ? | Yes |
| Sound trim | ? | Yes |

Other features

| Feature | Android |
|---|---|
| Non-intrusive incoming calls | 5+ or 3rd party software |
| Non-intrusive notifications | Yes |
| Move apps to external storage | 2.2+ |
| Remote Frame Buffer (RFB) protocol | Yes |
| Screencast on device | 11+ |
| Screencast over USB | 4.4+ over USB, for prior versions root… |
| Screen share | Yes, with Google Cast , Miracast under… |

| Feature | iOS | Tizen | Sailfish OS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-intrusive incoming calls | 14+ | No | No |
| Non-intrusive notifications | 5+ | ? | ? |
| Move apps to external storage | External storage not allowed for apps | No | No |
| Remote Frame Buffer (RFB) protocol | 3rd party software | ? | ? |
| Screencast on device | 9+ | No | No |
| Screencast over USB | 8+: on OS X | No | ? |
| Screen share | 3rd party software | No | No |

| Feature | Ubuntu Touch |
|---|---|
| Non-intrusive incoming calls | ? |
| Non-intrusive notifications | ? |
| Move apps to external storage | No |
| Remote Frame Buffer (RFB) protocol | ? |
| Screencast on device | Yes |
| Screencast over USB | No |
| Screen share | No, but possible with 3rd party software |

| Feature | HarmonyOS |
|---|---|
| Non-intrusive incoming calls | Yes |
| Non-intrusive notifications | Yes |
| Move apps to external storage | No |
| Remote Frame Buffer (RFB) protocol | 3rd party software |
| Screencast on device | Yes |
| Screencast over USB | Yes |
| Screen share | Yes |

See also
External links

β€’ Comparison of Android ROMs

References

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